Research Article


Outcome of patients with glioblastoma treated with Stupp protocol, 10-year review: A single center retrospective study

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1 Department of Medical Oncology, Mid-West Cancer Centre, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland

2 Mid-West Radiation Oncology Centre, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland

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Ruba A Hamed

Department of Medical Oncology, Mid-West Cancer Centre, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick,

Ireland

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Article ID: 100011C01RH2022

doi: 10.5348/100011C01RH2022RA

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How to cite this article

Hamed RA, Mahgoub T, Lowry L, Elbassiouni M, Korpanty G. Outcome of patients with glioblastoma treated with Stupp protocol, 10-year review: A single center retrospective study. Edorium J Cancer 2022;7:100011C01RH2022.

ABSTRACT


Aims: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive malignant brain tumor. In 2005, Stupp et al. demonstrated an increase in median overall survival (OS) to 14.6 months using radical radiotherapy (RT) with concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ). We aim to review the outcome and OS of patients treated with the Stupp regimen in our center.

Methods: Retrospective analysis of 64 patients diagnosed with GBM between 2008 and 2018 and treated under Stupp protocol. Data collected from electronic records and survival analysis was completed using the Kaplan–Meier method.

Results: The median age was 59 years; 70% (45) were male. 76.6% (49) underwent debulking surgery, and 23.4% had biopsy only. 78% (50) completed concurrent RT and TMZ. 65.6% (42) proceeded to have adjuvant TMZ with a median of 5.5 cycles. The median OS for the whole cohort was 13.2 months (95% CI 10–15.4). Median OS for patients who had debulking surgery was 14.5 months, versus 11.1 months for patients with biopsy (p=0.62). Patients who received adjuvant TMZ after concurrent RT-TMZ had OS of 15.6 months, compared to 9.6 months for patients who did not receive adjuvant TMZ (p=0.004).

Conclusion: The median OS survival of our cohort was slightly inferior to what was observed in the Stupp trial.

Keywords: Glioblastoma, Outcome, STUPP, Temozolomide

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Ruba A Hamed - Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Thamir Mahgoub - Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Laura Lowry - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Mazin Elbassiouni - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Greg Korpanty - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2022 Ruba A Hamed et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.